This paper intends to review the current status of natural gas industry development in Indonesia, including reserves, supply and demand, infrastructure, pricing, governmental regulation and barriers to development, and to discuss an outlook and path forward for the country's gas sector to bring gas to unmet demand centers and to support a
Natural gas. Indonesia's proved natural gas reserves totaled 49.7 trillion cubic feet (Tcf) in 2021, down more than 50% from 100.4 Tcf in 2019. Its reserves are the third largest in the Asia-Pacific region, after China and Australia.15.
With the third highest reserves of natural gas in Asia Pacific after China, the third highest coal production in the world and oil production that averaged 692,000 barrels per day (B/D) in 2020, Indonesia relies heavily on its domestic fossil fuel reserves for its energy. Its LNG export market share is the second largest in Asia Pacific.
Total gas reserves in Indonesia 2007-2016; Global share of proved natural gas reserves by country 2019; Leading countries based on conventional natural gas reserves 2020
Natural gas reserves in the base year (2011), is equal to 152.89 tscftrillion standard cubic feet consisting of proven reserves and potential reserves at 104.71 TSCF and 48.18 tscf (Natural Gas Statistics, 2012). Largest gas reserves are located in the Natuna (51.46 ) and Papua (23.91 tscf ) tscf (Figure 4).
One of the major natural gas reserves in Indonesia is found in the Natuna D Alpha gas field. This is not only a large gas deposit (222 TCF), but is also interesting because it is composed predominantly of CO2 (71%). The last development scheme proposed by the oil companies Exxon and Pertamina for the utilisation of this gas, before the crisis
6.1.1. Coal Resources and Reserves 62 6.1.2. Coal Supply 63 6.1.3. Indonesia Coal Export by Destination 64 6.1.4. Domestic Coal Sales 66 6.2.1. Oil Reserves 67 6.2.2. Refinery Capacity in 2022 68 6.2.3. Crude Oil Supply and Demand 69 6.2.4. Domestic Oil Fuels Sales 70 6.2.5. Refinery Production by Type 72 6.2.6. Import of Refined Products 76 6.2.7.
"Our oil reserves are approximately 4.17 billion barrels, with proven data of 2.44 billion barrels," he pointed out. Meanwhile, Indonesia's natural gas reserves had reached 62.4 trillion cubic feet, with proven reserves of 43.6 trillion cubic feet.
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